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January 10, 2025
Learn how GenAI transforms qualitative research, from discussion guides to insights. Learn key considerations for choosing the right GenAI solution for success.
The world of qualitative research is abuzz with GenAI – and for good reason. From crafting discussion guides to analyzing interviews and extracting insights, GenAI is transforming every stage of the research process. But with so much innovation happening, how do you choose the right GenAI solution for your long-term success?
This article explores the rise of GenAI in qualitative research and the key considerations for future-proofing your GenAI strategy.
Evolving from simple applications with tools like ChatGPT to sophisticated, purpose-built tools, GenAI capabilities have advanced significantly over the past year. These advancements have made GenAI more specialized and effective, driving value across the entire research process:
Your GenAI solution shouldn't be a standalone feature; it should function as the central nervous system of your research platform, seamlessly integrating with all your data sources. An AI that understands and utilizes your entire data ecosystem can generate insights that are more accurate, relevant, and specific to your needs.
What to avoid:
Some AI tools are singular features within a product and lack awareness of most of the data in the system. This greatly limits what they can do. Since they operate in data silos, they may only handle basic Q&A tasks that don’t give you the in-depth insights you need.
What to look for:
Look for AI systems that are fully integrated and “data aware,” meaning they can assess and understand a majority of the data in the system. This allows them to pull information from different sources, combine the data you already have, and create new outputs tailored to your specific needs – giving you richer, more relevant results.
A great AI system should extend beyond the simple, "ask the AI something, get a response" model. This is just the tip of the iceberg of what AI can offer.
What to avoid:
Avoid AI tools that operate on a single-step interaction model, where you ask a question and receive a basic response. This approach limits the depth and accuracy of insights, as it doesn’t involve further refinement or processing of the data. These systems often produce generic answers and are more prone to AI hallucinations, which can undermine the reliability of your research findings.
What to look for:
The most effective systems use a multi-step processing approach, where data moves through an "AI data processing pipeline." This involves iterative interactions with the AI, where data is refined, re-evaluated, and processed in multiple stages while minimizing AI hallucinations. This layered approach enhances the quality, relevance, and precision of insights, ensuring that the outputs are both meaningful and tailored to your specific research needs.
With the incredible pace of innovation in the GenAI space, you need to have robust evaluation systems in place that allow you to quickly benchmark new models and adapt.
What to avoid:
Avoid relying heavily on fine-tuning and custom models. While these models can give you a highly specialized GenAI solution because they can be trained on your unique research data, they can become outdated quickly. Since they take so long to develop, the high investment in time, money, and resources can quickly become a liability, as these models may struggle to keep pace with the latest innovations. This can leave you with an advanced, but soon-to-be obsolete, tool that doesn't leverage the latest advancements in technology.
What to look for:
Look for AI evaluation systems that are designed to be agile and adaptive. These systems should enable you to quickly benchmark and iterate on new models, prompts, and processing approaches, ensuring that your GenAI tools remain up-to-date with the latest innovations as they come on scene. This flexibility allows you to continuously improve your AI’s performance for your specific use case and maintain a competitive edge without the burden of extensive redevelopment each time new technology emerges.
When choosing a qualitative research platform that offers GenAI tools, it's tempting to place cost at the top of your “considerations list”, but resist the urge. Focus on other factors like its adaptability, how it integrates with your data, and how it provides value specifically for your role and research objectives.
Here are some questions you should be asking:
“How is your GenAI tool tailored for running research or running empathy?”
“How do you ensure the quality of your GenAI outputs?”
“Do I need to be highly skilled in writing GenAI prompts to use your tool?”
“What is your process for refining your GenAI as newer technologies become available?
“How do you ensure the security and privacy of the research data?”
GenAI is indeed a game-changer in qualitative research, making it easier and faster than ever before to go from interviews to insights. As you explore the best GenAI solutions for your needs, it's important to focus on the key considerations of data integration, multi-step processing, and evaluation systems.
Choose a GenAI tool that integrates seamlessly with your data sources, acting as the central nervous system of your research platform. Look for systems that employ multi-step processing to refine and enhance the GenAI outputs, providing more precise and high quality results. And when it comes to staying ahead in this world of rapidly evolving tech, look for tools that continuously evolve with the latest advancements, ensuring you stay on the cutting edge.
By focusing on these considerations, you'll be better equipped to select a GenAI solution that not only speeds up your research process but also evolves with your needs, integrates seamlessly with your existing workflows, and stays ahead of technological advancements.
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The views, opinions, data, and methodologies expressed above are those of the contributor(s) and do not necessarily reflect or represent the official policies, positions, or beliefs of Greenbook.
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